Preview

Theory and Practice of Forensic Science

Advanced search

From the History of Criminalistics: Antonio Maria Cospi (1560–1635)

https://doi.org/10.30764/1819-2785-2023-4-65-71

Abstract

When describing the history of modern forensic science and practice, the vast majority of scientific and educational publications deservedly note the crucial role of the Austrian forensic investigator and Professor Hans Gross, who wrote and published «Guide for forensic investigators as a system of forensic science» in 1893. However, long before Hans Gross, a book by the Florentine criminal judge Antonio Maria Cospi, «The Judge-Criminalist», was published in Italy in 1643. In some Latin American and Italian publications devoted to the history of criminalistics, there are references to this book, but no descriptions of its contents or information about the author are given. This article makes an attempt to pay tribute to Kospi’s contribution to the formation and development of criminalistics.

About the Author

Sh. N. Khaziev
The Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Khaziev Shamil Nikolaevich – Doctor of Law, Associate Professor, Principal Researcher at the Forensic Research Methodology Department

Moscow 109028



References

1. Gross G. A Guide for Forensic Investigators as a System of Criminalistics. Reprint Edition of 1908. Мoscow: LeksEst, 2002. 1088 p. (In Russ.).

2. Faletta S. Edizioni Giuridiche Antiche dell’Universita Degli Studi di Palermo. Palermo: New Digital Frontiers, 2015. 652 p.

3. Torres R.A.M., Amaya J. Módulo Instruccional Criminalística Principios Fundamentales. Curso de Formación de Jueces de Los Tribunales de Sentencia de Honduras. Tegucigalpa, 2001. 169 p.

4. Gramajo E.J.C. La Utilización del Interrogatorio en la Investigación Criminal en Guatemala. Guatemala: Universidad Rafael Landívar, 2018. 90 p.

5. Sosa E.M. Manual de Criminalistica 1. Montiel: Ciencia y Tecnica, 1991. 210 p.

6. Marchesi G. Per la Storia della Novella Italiana nel Secolo XVII. Roma: E. Loescher e C., 1897. 224 p.

7. Cospi A.M. Il’ Giudice Criminalista. Venetia, 1681. 536 p.

8. Cormack B., Mazzio C. Book Use, Book Theory: 1500–1700. University of Chicago Library, 2005. P. 138.

9. Cospi A.M. I’l Giudice Criminalista. Firenze: nella stamperia di Zanobi Pignoni, 1643. 610 p.

10. De Renzi S. Medical Expertise, Bodies, and the Law in Early Modern Courts. Isis. 2007. Vol. 98 (2). P. 315–322. https://doi.org/10.1086/518191

11. De Renzi S. Witnesses of the Body: Medico-legal Cases in Seventeenth-century Rome. Studies in History and Philosophy of Science. 2002. Vol. 33. P. 219–242.

12. Agrì A. La Giustizia Criminale a Mantova in età Asburgica: Il Supremo consiglio di giustizia (1750–1786). Collana di Studi di Storia del diritto medievale e moderno 1. Vol. II. Roma: Historia et ius, 2019. 395 p.

13. Pastore A. Médecine et Droit, Compétition ou Collaboration? Propos de Deux Répertoires de Pratique Criminelle du XVII SiⅪcle. Histoire, médecine et santà. 2017. Vol. 11. P. 19–33. https://doi.org/10.4000/hms.1077

14. Cospi A.M. Il Mustafa. Tragedia. Pérouse: Angelo Bartoli, 1636. 185 p.

15. Cospi A.M. La Interpretazione delle Cifre, Cioe Regola per Intendere Bene, e Facilmente Qual-siuoglia Cifra Semplice. Firenze: nella stamperia di Zanobi Pignoni, 1639. 48 p.

16. Cospi F.M. L’Interprétation des Chiffres, ou Reigle pour Bien Entendre & Expliquer Facilement Toutes Sortes de Chiffres Simples. Tiré de l’italien du Sr Ant. Maria Cospi... par F. I. F. N. P. M. Paris: chez Augustin Courbé, 1641. 98 p.


Review

For citations:


Khaziev Sh.N. From the History of Criminalistics: Antonio Maria Cospi (1560–1635). Theory and Practice of Forensic Science. 2023;18(4):65-71. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30764/1819-2785-2023-4-65-71

Views: 337


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1819-2785 (Print)
ISSN 2587-7275 (Online)