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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sudexpert</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Теория и практика судебной экспертизы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Theory and Practice of Forensic Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-2785</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7275</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30764/1819-2785-2025-4-70-78</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sudexpert-860</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРТНАЯ ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FORENSIC CASEWORK</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О некоторых аспектах выявления и фиксации следов кожного покрова человека на внешней оболочке плодов растений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On Some Aspects of Detection and Fixing Traces of Human Skin Cover on Outer Shell of Plant Fruits</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4596-2193</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilyev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Василий Алексеевич Васильев, к. х. н., доцент, доцент кафедры</p><p>учебно-научный комплекс экспертно-криминалистической деятельности; кафедра трасологии и баллистики </p><p>400075; Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasily Alexeevich Vasilyev,  Cand. Sc. (Chemistry), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Department</p><p>Forensic Training and Scientific Complex; Traceology and Ballistics Department</p><p>400075; Volgograd</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v-vasiliev@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0178-1967</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ермакова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ermakova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Александровна Ермакова, к. х. н., доцент</p><p>400062; Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana Aleksandrovna Ermakova, Cand. Sc. (Chemistry), Associate Professor</p><p>400062; Volgograd</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">taermakova09@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7260-6923</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дружинин</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Druzhinin</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юрий Алексеевич Дружинин, инженер</p><p>отдел почерковедческих экспертиз и технико-криминалистического исследования документов</p><p>125130; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yury Alekseevich Druzhinin, Engineer</p><p>Department of Forensic Handwriting and Documents Examinations</p><p>125130; Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eko47@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9750-2600</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Апарина</surname><given-names>Э. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aparina</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Эвелина Михайловна Апарина, эксперт</p><p>отдел полиции № 3; отделение на территории обслуживания</p><p>344103; Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evelina Mikhailovna Aparina, Expert</p><p>Police Department No. 3; Department in the Service Area</p><p>344103; Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aparinaevelina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное казенное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Волгоградская академия Министерства внутренних дел Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd Academy of the Ministry of Interior of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Волгоградский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Экспертно-криминалистический центр Министерства внутренних дел Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Forensic Center of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Экспертно-криминалистический отдел Управления Министерства внутренних дел Российской Федерации по г. Ростову-на-Дону</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Forensic Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation for the city of Rostov-on-Don</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>78</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Васильев В.А., Ермакова Т.А., Дружинин Ю.А., Апарина Э.М., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Васильев В.А., Ермакова Т.А., Дружинин Ю.А., Апарина Э.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasilyev V.A., Ermakova T.A., Druzhinin Y.A., Aparina E.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/860">https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/860</self-uri><abstract><p>   В практической судебно-экспертной деятельности при проведении как осмотра места происшествия, так и экспертного исследования не уделяется должного внимания дактилоскопическому исследованию следов кожного покрова человека, образованных на внешней оболочке плодов растений. Имеющиеся единичные разрозненные публикации, преимущественно в зарубежной криминалистической литературе, содержат рекомендации по работе с подобными следами с использованием как традиционных физических и физико-химических методов и технических средств выявления и фиксации латентных следов рук, так и более нестандартных (порошков пищевых красителей, кукурузной муки, какао-порошка и др.). В ходе экспериментальной работы на наиболее распространенных фруктах и овощах (помидорах, яблоках, картофеле, луке, тыкве, банане) образованы латентные следы рук с разными сроками хранения. Для их выявления и фиксации использовали такие технико-криминалистические средства, как дактилоскопические порошки (магнитные, немагнитные, в том числе люминесцентные), дисперсную среду темного цвета (аналог коммерческого препарата SPR-реагент), эфиры цианакриловой кислоты. Авторами проанализирован полученный экспериментальный материал, предложены рекомендации по выявлению следов рук, образованных на внешней оболочке плодов растений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   In the field of practical forensic activities due attention is not given to the examination of human skin cover traces left on the outer shell of plant fruits both while conducting an incident site inspection and during forensic examination. A few scattered publications available predominantly in the foreign forensic literature provide recommendations towards examination of such traces through the use of both conventional physic, physical-chemical methods and technical means for detection and fixation of latent hand traces and non-standard ones (applied to food colourant powders, corn meal powders, cocoa powder etc.). In the course of experimental works latent hand traces were formed on the most commonly encountered fruits and vegetables having different retention times (tomatoes, apples, potatoes, onions, pumpkins, bananas). To detect and fix them there were applied such technical and forensic means as fingerprint powders (magnetic and non-magnetic powders, including luminescent ones), dispersive medium of dark color (analogue of commercial product - small particle reagent), cyanoacrylates. The authors analyzed the obtained experimental material and submitted recommendations towards the detection of hand traces formed on the outer shell of plant fruits.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>следы рук</kwd><kwd>плоды растений</kwd><kwd>дактилоскопический порошок</kwd><kwd>дисперсная среда</kwd><kwd>эфир цианакриловой кислоты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hand traces</kwd><kwd>plant fruits</kwd><kwd>fingerprint powder</kwd><kwd>dispersive medium</kwd><kwd>cyanoacrylate</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lee H.C., Gaensslen R.E. (ed.). Advances in Fingerprint Technology. 3&lt;sup&gt;rd&lt;/sup&gt; ed. CRC Press, 2012. 528 p. doi: 10.1201/b12882</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lee H.C., Gaensslen R.E. (ed.). Advances in Fingerprint Technology. 3&lt;sup&gt;rd&lt;/sup&gt; ed. 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