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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sudexpert</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Теория и практика судебной экспертизы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Theory and Practice of Forensic Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-2785</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7275</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30764/1819-2785-2024-2-76-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sudexpert-830</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДЫ И СРЕДСТВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODS AND TOOLS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Искусственный интеллект и судебная компьютерно-техническая экспертиза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Artificial Intelligence and ComputerForensics</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Руденкова</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudenkova</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Руденкова Юлия Сергеевна – государственный судебный эксперт отдела судебной компьютерно-технической экспертизы ФБУ РФЦСЭ имени профессора А.Р. Шляхова при Минюсте России; старший преподаватель МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана, кафедры: «Безопасность в цифровом мире», «Информационные системы и телекоммуникации»; старший преподаватель НИУ МЭИ, ИнЭИ, кафедра: «Безопасность и информационные технологии»</p><p>Москва 109028; Москва 105005; Москва 111250</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rudenkova Yulia Sergeevna – State Forensic expert of the Department of Shlyakhov RFCFS; Senior Lecturer at Bauman Moscow State Technical  University,  Departments:  “Security in the digital world”, “Information systems and Telecommunications”; Senior Lecturer at National Research University “Moscow Power Engineering Institute”, Department: “Security and Information Technology”</p><p>Moscow 109028; Moscow 105005; Moscow 111250</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">julia.rudenkova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5166-6078</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хазиев</surname><given-names>Ш. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khaziev</surname><given-names>Sh. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хазиев Шамиль Николаевич – д. юр. н., доцент, главный научный сотрудник отдела научно-методического обеспечения</p><p>Москва 109028</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khaziev Shamil Nikolaevich – Doctor of Law, Associate Professor, Principal Researcher at the Forensic Research Methodology Department </p><p>Moscow 109028</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khaziev2@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9440-5102</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Усов</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Usov</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Усов Александр Иванович – д. юр. н., профессор, заслуженный юрист Российской Федерации, первый заместитель директора ФБУ РФЦСЭ имени профессора А.Р. Шляхова при Минюсте России; профессор кафедры «Безопасность в цифровом мире» МГТУ имени Н.Э. Баумана; и.о. заведующего кафедрой судебной экспертологии РПА Минюста России</p><p>Москва 109028; Москва 105005; Москва 117638</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Usov Aleksandr Ivanovich – Doctor of Law, Full Professor, Distinguished Lawyer of the Russian Federation, the First Deputy Director of Shlyakhov RFCFS; Professor of the Security in the Digital World Department of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University; Acting Head of the Department of Forensic Expertology of the All-Russian State University of Justice</p><p>Moscow 109028; Moscow 111250; Moscow 117638</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.usov@sudexpert.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное бюджетное учреждение Российский федеральный центр судебной экспертизы имени профессора А.Р. Шляхова при Министерстве юстиции Российской Федерации; &#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный технический университет имени Н.Э. Баумана»; &#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский университет “МЭИ”»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science named after professor A.R. Shlyakhov of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation; &#13;
Bauman Moscow State Technical University; &#13;
National Research University “Moscow Power Engineering Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное бюджетное учреждение Российский федеральный центр судебной экспертизы имени профессора А.Р. Шляхова при Министерстве юстиции Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science named after professor A.R. Shlyakhov of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное бюджетное учреждение Российский федеральный центр судебной экспертизы имени профессора А.Р. Шляхова при Министерстве юстиции Российской Федерации; &#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный технический университет имени Н.Э. Баумана»; &#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Всероссийский государственный университет юстиции» (РПА Минюста России)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science named after professor A.R. Shlyakhov of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation; &#13;
Bauman Moscow State Technical University; &#13;
The All-Russian State University of Justice</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Руденкова Ю.С., Хазиев Ш.Н., Усов А.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Руденкова Ю.С., Хазиев Ш.Н., Усов А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rudenkova Y.S., Khaziev S.N., Usov A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/830">https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/830</self-uri><abstract><p>В связи с масштабной цифровизацией современного общества и быстрого внедрения технологий  искусственного  интеллекта  (ИИ)  возникла  потребность  криминалистического и  судебно-экспертного  обеспечения  судопроизводства  по  делам,  в  которых  фигурирует ИИ. Наиболее актуальными задачами, решаемыми судебными компьютерно-техническими экспертными подразделениями, являются исследование фактов неправомерного (главным образом криминального) использования искусственного интеллекта, использование ИИ для создания новых и совершенствования существующих методик компьютерно-технической экспертизы, судебно-экспертное исследование продуктов, использующих технологии ИИ с целью установления соответствия готового продукта техническому заданию на его создание, а также комплексное судебно-экспертное исследование с целью определения стоимости IT-продукта.</p><p>В зависимости от свойств подлежащего исследованию объекта экспертиза проводится либо в рамках судебной компьютерно-технической экспертизы, либо комплексно, с привлечением специалистов в области судебной лингвистической, судебной фоноскопической и других видов судебных экспертиз. Показательным примером совершенствования судебно-экспертных методик анализа цифровых изображений является выявление искажений в метаданных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>. As a result of large-scale digitalization of all spheres of human activity and the rapid introduction of artificial intelligence technologies, the need has arisen for forensic support for legal proceedings in cases in which artificial intelligence has a role. The most pressing tasks solved by forensic computer expert units are the study of the facts of unlawful (mainly criminal) use of artificial intelligence, the use of artificial intelligence to create new and improve existing methods of computer forensics, forensic analysis of products using artificial intelligence technologies in order to establish compliance of the final product with the technical specifications for its creation, as well as a comprehensive forensic the analysis is carried out either within a forensic computer examination, or comprehensively, with the involvement of specialists in the field of forensic linguistics, forensic phonoscopic and other types of examinations. Identifying distortions in metadata is an illustrative example of improving forensic methods for analyzing digital images using artificial intelligence technology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>автоматизация</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>дипфейк</kwd><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>кибератаки</kwd><kwd>мошеннические услуги</kwd><kwd>определение стоимости IT-продукта</kwd><kwd>судебная компьютернотехническая экспертиза</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>automation</kwd><kwd>security</kwd><kwd>deepfake</kwd><kwd>artificialintelligence</kwd><kwd>cyberattacks</kwd><kwd>fraudulentservices</kwd><kwd>determining the cost of an IT product</kwd><kwd>forensic computer analysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Завьялова Д.В. 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