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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sudexpert</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Теория и практика судебной экспертизы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Theory and Practice of Forensic Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-2785</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7275</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30764/1819-2785-2024-1-39-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sudexpert-815</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДЫ И СРЕДСТВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODS AND TOOLS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Использование высокоскоростной видеосъемки при решении научных и практических задач судебной баллистики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Application of High-Speed Video Recording in Solving Scientific and Practical Problems of Forensic Ballistics</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2772-5274</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кокин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kokin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кокин Андрей Васильевич – д. юр. н., главный государственный судебный эксперт отдела трасологической и баллистической экспертизы; профессор кафедры оружиеведения и трасологии учебно-научного комплекса судебной экспертизы,</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kokin Andrey Vasil’evich – Doctor of Law, Chief Forensic Examiner at the Department of Toolmarks and Ballistics Examinations; Professor of Department of Weapons and Toolmarks Examinations at Educational and Scientific Forensic Complex,</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sbl@sudexpert.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУ Российский федеральный центр судебной экспертизы имени профессора А.Р. Шляхова при Министерстве юстиции РФ; ФГБУ ВО Московский университет Министерства внутренних дел Российской Федерации имени В.Я. Кикотя</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science named after professor A.R. Shlyakhov of the Russian Ministry of Justice; Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кокин А.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кокин А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kokin A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/815">https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/815</self-uri><abstract><p>Съемка высокоскоростными цифровыми видеокамерами позволяет наблюдать быстропротекающие явления: детонацию, выстрел, искровые разряды; визуализировать этапы разрушения и деформации; производить точные измерения параметров движения, что способствует совершенствованию конструктивных характеристик различных изделий, раскрытию природы явлений и проверке научных теорий. Высокоскоростная видеосъемка может наглядно дополнить текст научного исследования или экспертного заключения, делает возможным восприятие процессов и явлений, изложение которых затруднено из-за значительного объема материала или сложности его понимания.</p><p>Проведенный анализ зарубежных публикаций и опыт использования комплекса высокоскоростной видеосъемки в отделе трасологической и баллистической экспертизы ФБУ РФЦСЭ при Минюсте России показывает, что данный вид видеосъемки является перспективным методом экспертного и научного исследования, обладает преимуществом перед текстовым описанием, а также традиционными способами фото- и видео фиксации, поскольку обеспечивает документальность съемки, наглядность, высокую точность и объективность передачи информации. Он также служит инструментом решения научных и практических задач, обеспечивая получение информации более высокого уровня, способствующей повышению достоверности и обоснованности получаемых результатов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>High-speed digital video cameras enable us to observe fast-flowing phenomena such as detonation, shot, and spark discharges; to visualize the stages of destruction and deformation; to produce accurate measurements of motion parameters, promoting improvement of the design characteristics for various products, revealing the nature of events and verifying scientific theories. High-speed video recording can visually complement the text of a scientific study or expert opinion, makes it possible to perceive processes and events, the presentation of which is difficult due to the significant volume of material or the complexity of its comprehension.</p><p>The analysis of foreign publications and the experience of using a high-speed video complex in the Department of traceological and ballistic examination of the Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science of the Russian Ministry of Justice shows that this type of video recording is a promising method of expert and scientific research, has an advantage over textual description, as well as traditional photo methods and video fixation, since it provides documentary filming, visibility, high accuracy and objectivity of information transmission. It also serves as a tool for solving scientific and practical problems, since it provides higher-level information that contributes to increasing the reliability and validity of the results obtained.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>высокоскоростная видеосъемка</kwd><kwd>выстрел</kwd><kwd>огнестрельное оружие</kwd><kwd>судебная баллистика</kwd><kwd>судебная экспертиза</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>high-speed video</kwd><kwd>shot</kwd><kwd>firearm</kwd><kwd>forensic ballistics</kwd><kwd>forensic examination</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фишман Р. Остановись, мгновенье // Популярная механика. 2016. № 10. С. 88–91.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fishman R. Stop, Moment. Popular Mechanics. 2016. No. 10. P. 88–91. 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