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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sudexpert</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Теория и практика судебной экспертизы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Theory and Practice of Forensic Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-2785</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7275</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30764/1819-2785-2022-2-49-57</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sudexpert-724</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДЫ И СРЕДСТВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODS AND TOOLS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Судебная лингвистическая экспертиза по делам о распространении заведомо ложной (недостоверной) информации под видом достоверных сообщений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Forensic Linguistic Analysis on Cases of Dissemination of Knowingly False (Unreliable) Information under the Guise of Credible Messages</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>В. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsov</surname><given-names>V. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> к. юр. н., к. филол. н., заведующий лабораторией судебной лингвистической экспертизы </p><p> Москва 109028, Россия </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Law, Candidate of Philology, Head of the Laboratory of Forensics Linguistics</p><p>  Moscow 109028, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.kuznetsov@sudexpert.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное бюджетное учреждение Российский федеральный центр судебной экспертизы при Министерстве юстиции Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science of the Russian Ministry of Justice<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузнецов В.О., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузнецов В.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuznetsov V.O.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/724">https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/724</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена актуальной проблеме – лингвистической экспертизе по новой для российского законодательства категории дел: распространению под видом достоверных сообщений заведомо ложной (недостоверной) информации (ст. 207.1, 207.2, 207.3 УК РФ и ч. 9, 10, 10.1, 10.2 ст. 13.15 КоАП РФ).На основании экспертологического анализа указанных новелл законодательства выработано экспертное понятие «утверждение о фактах и событиях», имеющее юридическое значение. Предложены формулировки вопросов, постановка которых наиболее целесообразна на разрешение судебного эксперта, а также методический подход, позволяющий решить данные вопросы. В качестве примеров, иллюстрирующих решение экспертной задачи и реализацию данного подхода, разобраны два случая из экспертной практики автора.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to a pressing problem – linguistic analysis on a new category of cases in the Russian legislation: dissemination of knowingly false (unreliable) information under the guise of credible messages (Articles 207.1, 207.2, 207.3 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and Parts 9, 10, 10.1, 10.2 of Article 13.15 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation).Based on the expert analysis of these legislative novelties, the author has developed an expert concept of “statement of facts and events” having legal validity. The author also presents the most advisable wordings of questions to a forensic expert, as well as a methodological approach to address them. As examples illustrating the solution of an expert task and implementation of the proposed approach, the author analyses two cases from his expert practice.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>судебная лингвистическая экспертиза</kwd><kwd>заведомо ложная (недостоверная) информация</kwd><kwd>фейк</kwd><kwd>экспертное понятие</kwd><kwd>утверждение о фактах и событиях</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>forensic linguistic expertise</kwd><kwd>deliberately false (unreliable) information</kwd><kwd>fake</kwd><kwd>expert concept</kwd><kwd>statement of facts and events</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Стернин И.А., Шестернина А.М. Маркеры фейка в медиатекстах. Рабочие материалы. 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