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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sudexpert</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Теория и практика судебной экспертизы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Theory and Practice of Forensic Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-2785</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7275</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30764/1819-2785-2021-2-116-121</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sudexpert-670</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СУДЕБНАЯ ЭКСПЕРТИЗА ЗА РУБЕЖОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVES IN FORENSIC SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Некоторые особенности диагностических исследований кратких почерковых объектов, выполненных на армянском языке</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Some Features of Diagnostic Research of Short Handwriting Objects Performed in the Armenian Language</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3487-8877</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алоян</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aloyan</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алоян Маргарита Арутюновна – начальник отдела почерковедческих, автороведческих и документоведческих экспертиз</p><p>Ереван 0004</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aloyan Margarita Arutyunovna – Head of Handwriting, Authorship and Document Expertises Department</p><p>Yerevan 0004</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">magaexpert@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальное бюро экспертиз Национальной академии наук Республики Армения</institution><country>Армения</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Bureau of Expertises of National Academy of Science of the Republic of Armenia</institution><country>Armenia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>116</fpage><lpage>121</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алоян М.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алоян М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aloyan M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/670">https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/670</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрено одно из специфических направлений почерковедческих экспертиз – исследования кратких записей, выполненных преднамеренно измененным почерком. Показано, что экспертиза таких объектов ввиду их малого объема является чрезвычайно сложной идентификационной задачей. Особое внимание уделено записям, выполненным на армянском языке, выделены некоторые особенности их написания, в частности степень сжатия, замедление темпа движения с необоснованной остановкой пишущего инструмента, наличие тупых начальных и концевых штрихов. Важным фактором в исследованиях кратких записей, выполненных преднамеренно измененным почерком, является их наклон. При этом изменение темпа письма приводит к резкому упрощению буквенных структур и неполному исполнению буквенных элементов, в то же время для отдельных букв и их элементов наблюдается усложнение. Эти положения детально проанализированы на конкретных примерах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses a speciﬁc area of handwriting expertise – research of the completed short notes with deliberately changed handwriting. The author emphasizes that the expertise of these objects due to their small volume is a highly complex identiﬁcation problem. The article pays special attention to short notes made in the Armenian language, highlighting and describing their speciﬁc features such as the degree of compression, slowing down the pace of movement with an unreasonable stop of the writing instrument, presence of blunt initial and ﬁnal strokes. The slant is an essential factor in expert research of the short notes performed with the deliberate change of writing. Also, the change in the tempo leads to a sharp simpliﬁcation of letter structures and incomplete execution of letter elements; simultaneously, complications of individual letters or their elements can be observed. The author analyzes all these statements in-depths using speciﬁc examples.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>почерковедческая экспертиза</kwd><kwd>краткие записи</kwd><kwd>преднамеренно измененный почерк</kwd><kwd>рукописи</kwd><kwd>почерк</kwd><kwd>наклон</kwd><kwd>структура</kwd><kwd>скорость движения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>handwriting examination</kwd><kwd>short notes</kwd><kwd>deliberately changed handwriting</kwd><kwd>manuscripts</kwd><kwd>handwriting</kwd><kwd>slant</kwd><kwd>structure</kwd><kwd>speed of movement</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Оганян Л.П. Криминалистика. Учебник для вузов. Ереван: Тигран Мец, 2004. 504 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oganyan L.P. Criminalistics. Textbook for Higher Educational Institutions. Erevan: Tigran Mets, 2004. 504 p. 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