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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sudexpert</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Теория и практика судебной экспертизы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Theory and Practice of Forensic Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-2785</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7275</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30764/1819-2785-2019-14-1-50-55</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sudexpert-486</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРТНАЯ ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FORENSIC CASEWORK</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные проблемы выявления потожировых следов рук на поверхности стреляных гильз</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Сurrent Issues in Sebaceous Sweat Fingerprint Residue Visualization on Fired Cartridge Cases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латышов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Latyshov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Латышов Игорь Владимирович – доктор юридических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры криминалистических экспертиз и исследований</p><p> Санкт-Петербург 198206</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Latyshov Igor’ Vladimirovich – Doctor of Law (habilitated degree), Associate Professor, Professor of the Chair of Forensic Examinations and Researches</p><p>Saint Petersburg 198206</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">latyshov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasil’ev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Васильев Василий Алексеевич – кандидат химических наук, доцент кафедры трасологии и баллистики Учебно-научного комплекса экспертно-криминалистической деятельности</p><p>Волгоград 400089</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasil’ev Vasilii Alekseevich – Candidate of Chemistry, Associate Professor of the Department of the Chair of Trasology and Ballistics of the Training and Scientific Complex of Expert Criminalistics Activities</p><p>Volgograd 400089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v-vasiliev@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евстропов</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Evstropov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евстропов Дмитрий Анатольевич – кандидат технических наук, старший преподаватель кафедры трасологии и баллистики Учебно-научного комплекса экспертно-криминалистической деятельности</p><p>Волгоград 400089</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evstropov Dmitrii Anatol’evich – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Department of the Chair of Trasology and Ballistics of the Training and Scientific Complex of Expert Criminalistic Activities</p><p>Volgograd 400089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Dmitry.Evstropov@gmail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Становой</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stanovoi</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Становой Марат Святославович – старший лаборант кафедры трасологии и баллистики Учебно-научного комплекса экспертно-криминалистической деятельности</p><p>Волгоград 400089</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stanovoi Marat Svyatoslavovich – Senior Laboratory Assistant of the Department of the Chair of Trasology and Ballistics of the Training and Scientific Complex of Expert Criminalistics Activities</p><p>Volgograd 400089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stanovoy.70@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГКОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский университет Министерства внутренних дел России»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Aﬀairs of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГКОУ ВО «Волгоградская академия Министерства внутренних дел Российской Федерации»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd Academy of the Ministry of Interior of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Латышов И.В., Васильев В.А., Евстропов Д.А., Становой М.С., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Латышов И.В., Васильев В.А., Евстропов Д.А., Становой М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Latyshov I.V., Vasil’ev V.A., Evstropov D.A., Stanovoi M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/486">https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/486</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены проблемы выявления следов рук на гильзах, стрелянных в различных моделях стрелкового огнестрельного оружия: 5,45-мм автомате АК-74М, 9-мм пистолете Макарова и 7,62-мм пистолете ТТ. Пять человек поочередно оставляли на каждом патроне заведомо качественные следы рук, затем производился выстрел. После выстрела гильзы собирали и упаковывали, исключая контакт боковых поверхностей с материалом упаковки. Возможности выявления следов рук на стреляных гильзах определяли окислительно-восстановительными и физико-химическими методами. Рассмотрен механизм «латентной деградации» следов рук, оставленных на гильзах до выстрела, под действием явлений выстрела (высокой температуры при выстреле и статико-динамического силового контакта гильзы со стенками патронника).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article focuses on issues concerning discovery of hands deposits on cases fred with certain models of fre weapons – 5.45 mm assault riﬂe АК-74М, 9 mm Makarov gun, 7,62 mm TT gun. Five persons left in turn on each of the above ammunition rounds intentionally qualitative hand traces, following which a shot was fred. After the shot the fre shot cases were collected and packed, avoiding contact between side surfaces and package material. The possibilities of discovery hand deposits on fred cases were determined by using reductive-oxidative and physical-chemical methods. The mechanism of “latent degradation” of hand deposits on cases formed before fring caused by the inﬂuence of the shot fact (high temperature, static and dynamic power contact of fred case with gun chamber walls) has been reviewed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дактилоскопическая экспертиза</kwd><kwd>потожировые следы рук</kwd><kwd>стрелковое огнестрельное оружие</kwd><kwd>стреляные гильзы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fngerprint expertise</kwd><kwd>hands sweat and grease deposits</kwd><kwd>fre weapons</kwd><kwd>fred cases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maldonado B. Study of Developing Fingerprints on Firearm Evidence // Journal of Forensic Identification. 2012. Vol. 62. Issue 5. P. 425–429.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maldonado B. Study of Developing Fingerprints on Firearm Evidence. 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