<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sudexpert</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Теория и практика судебной экспертизы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Theory and Practice of Forensic Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-2785</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7275</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30764/64/1819-2785-2017-3-49-53</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sudexpert-330</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕРСОНАЛИИ И ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ ОЧЕРКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOGRAPHIES AND HISTORIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Р.С. Белкин и становление судебно-биологической и судебно-экологической экспертиз</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>R.S. Belkin and the Establishment of Forensic Biology and Forensic Ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Майорова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maiorova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">caf-pravo@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Мытищинский филиал (МГУЛ) ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный технический университет им. Н.Э. Баумана»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mytishchi Branch of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Майорова Е.И., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Майорова Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Maiorova E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/330">https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/330</self-uri><abstract><p>Роль Р.С. Белкина в развитии криминалистики и судебной экспертизы широко известна. Выдвинутая им теория о связи криминалистики и естественных наук имела большое значение для формирования новых разделов судебных экспертиз. Во время руководства отделом теории судебной экспертизы профессор Белкин уделял внимание разработке теоретических основ нетрадиционных новых разделов экспертного исследования. Его отличало глубокое понимание того, что экология является разделом биологии, но судебно-экологическая экспертиза не является частью экспертизы судебно-биологической. Во многом благодаря дару Р.С Белкина предвидеть зарождение новых тенденций, отвечающих потребностям судебно-следственной практики, произошло формирование и развитие этих направлений судебных экспертиз.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Professor R.S. Belkin's role in the development of criminology and forensic science is widely recognized. The theory he advanced to connect criminalistics and the natural sciences was of great importance for the establishment of new forensic disciplines. During his time as head of the department of forensic science theory Professor Belkin focused on newly emerging fields of forensic research and the development of their theoretical foundations. His vision was marked by a deep understanding that ecology is a subfield of biology, but forensic ecology is not part of forensic biology. It is largely due to his talent to anticipate the emergence of new trends in response to the needs of investigative practice that these forensic disciplines were established and continue to develop.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Р.С. Белкин</kwd><kwd>криминалистика</kwd><kwd>судебно-биологическая экспертиза</kwd><kwd>судебно- экологическая экспертиза</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>R.S. Belkin</kwd><kwd>criminalistics</kwd><kwd>forensic biology</kwd><kwd>forensic ecology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шляхов А.Р. Классификация судебных экспертиз: учебное пособие. Волгоград: ВСШ МВД СССР, 1980. 72 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shlyakhov A.R. Classification of forensic examinations. Volgograd: VSSh MVD SSSR, 1980. 72 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Винберг А.И. Насущные проблемы теории и практики судебной экспертизы // Советское государство и право. 1961. № 6. С. 76–82.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vinberg A.I. Pressing problems of the theory and practice of forensic examination. Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo = Soviet state and right. 1961. No 6. P. 76–82. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Майорова Е.И. Концептуальные основы судебно-биологической экспертизы: автореферат дис. … доктор юридических наук М., 1996. 37 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maiorova E.I. Conceptual bases of forensic biological expertise. Doctoral thesis (Law). Moscow, 1996. 37 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
